Small chest; Barcelona, early 18th century.

Small chest; Barcelona, early eighteenth century.
Embossed and enameled silver.
With punch.
Measurements: 8 x 22 x 12 cm.
Weight: 1128 g.
This small chest from the beginning of the 18th century, punched in Barcelona, is a masterpiece of the goldsmith and enamel work of the period. Made of silver, it stands out for its rectangular shape supported on small legs that give it elegance and stability. The sides have a design of repeated wavy moldings, which provide a classic and refined visual rhythm.
The hood lid is the most notable element. It is decorated with a fire-painted enamel, depicting a figurative scene framed by a border of deep blue drop motifs. The details of the enamel show exceptional technical skill, with vivid colors and a rich visual narrative that evokes both local artistic tradition and European Baroque influences. This type of enameling was considered a luxurious art and reserved for pieces of great symbolic and decorative value. In this case the figurative scene shows the moment when Actaeon surprises Diana in the bath. In fact the composition of the figures indicates that the author based himself on the model of Antonio Tempesta (Florence, 1555 - Rome, 1630).
This type of object had a purpose beyond the functional. Not only did it serve as a container for jewelry, important documents or other valuable items, but it was also a symbol of status and refinement. The inclusion of techniques such as painted enamel, along with the use of noble materials such as silver, demonstrated the wealth and good taste of its owner.
The relevance of chests such as this one lies in their ability to fuse art and utility. They represent an era in which everyday objects became pieces of art, reflecting the rise of the Baroque and the love for detail and symbolism. They are also cultural witnesses that allow us to better understand the techniques, tastes and values of the society of the time.